Comprehensive Guide to Buying a Used Car in New Jersey
1. Determine Your Budget
Assess your budget to determine how much you can afford to spend on a used car, including insurance and registration fees.
2. Research and Select the Car
Research various makes and models that fit your budget and meet your needs. Check reliability, fuel efficiency, and other factors.
3. Check the Vehicle History
Obtain a vehicle history report using the car's VIN to check for any past accidents, title issues, or other red flags.
4. Inspect the Car
Have a trusted mechanic inspect the car to ensure it is in good condition and free of major issues.
5. Negotiate the Price
Negotiate the price with the seller based on the car’s condition, market value, and any issues found during the inspection.
6. Finalize the Sale
Complete the necessary paperwork, including the bill of sale and title transfer. Ensure all documents are signed and properly filled out.
7. Register the Car
Register the car with the New Jersey MVC. You will need to provide proof of insurance, the signed title, and pay the registration fees.
8. Get Insurance
Purchase an insurance policy that meets New Jersey's minimum requirements. Ensure the coverage is active before driving the car.
Fees for Buying a Used Car in New Jersey
1. Purchase Price
The agreed-upon price of the used car between the buyer and the seller.
2. Sales Tax
New Jersey sales tax on vehicle purchases is 6.625% of the purchase price.
3. Title Transfer Fee
The fee for transferring the title of the vehicle to your name is $60.
4. Registration Fee
The registration fee varies based on the vehicle's weight and type. Standard passenger vehicles typically cost $35.50 for one year.
5. Inspection Fee
The inspection fee is usually included in the registration fee. However, additional fees may apply for certain types of inspections.
6. Documentation Fee
Dealerships may charge a documentation fee for processing paperwork. This fee varies by dealer but is typically around $300-$400.
Buying a Used Car in New Jersey - FAQ
1. What kind of insurance does my used car need?
Your used car must have liability insurance that meets New Jersey's minimum requirements. Comprehensive and collision coverage are optional but recommended.
2. How to protect yourself when buying a used car privately?
To protect yourself, always get a vehicle history report, have the car inspected by a mechanic, and ensure all paperwork is completed properly. Avoid paying in cash without a bill of sale.
3. Is buying a car privately with cash a good idea?
Buying a car privately with cash can be a good idea if you take precautions such as verifying the seller's identity, getting a bill of sale, and not carrying large sums of cash to the meeting.
4. What are temporary tags?
Temporary tags are short-term registration permits that allow you to drive the vehicle legally while waiting for permanent registration. They are usually valid for 30 days.